REACH EC→K PE Transition Assessment  ·  Student Name  ·  DOB: —
REACH Framework™  ·  Tara McCarthy, CAPE  ·  Confidential — IEP Team Use
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Student & Evaluator Information
Disability & IEP Status
Communication Profile
Health & Safety Profile
⚠️ Any "Yes" response in this section should be documented in the report and may trigger Category 2 eligibility consideration.
📌 This section documents observations from the sending early childhood center or preschool. Complete before or during the K transition meeting. Attach any EC assessment reports received.
Sending School / EC Center Information
EC Teacher Motor Observations
Motor History
📐 Optional — enter scores from any standardized assessments that have already been completed. This tool will auto-classify each score using standard deviation thresholds and generate a side-by-side comparison table in the Assessment Report. If a test was not administered, leave it toggled off. All three tests are optional.
Test of Gross Motor Development — 3rd Edition (TGMD-3)
Toggle "Administered" above to enter TGMD-3 scores.
Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency — 2nd/3rd Edition (BOT-2/BOT-3)
Toggle "Administered" above to enter BOT-2/BOT-3 scores.
Peabody Developmental Motor Scales — 2nd Edition (PDMS-2)
Toggle "Administered" above to enter PDMS-2 scores.
Battelle Developmental Inventory — 3rd Edition (BDI-3)
Toggle "Administered" above to enter BDI-3 scores.
Movement Assessment Battery for Children — 2nd Edition (Movement ABC-2)
Toggle "Administered" above to enter Movement ABC-2 scores.
Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM-66 / GMFM-88)
Toggle "Administered" above to enter GMFM scores.
Brigance Inventory of Early Development — 3rd Edition (Brigance IED-3)
Toggle "Administered" above to enter Brigance IED-3 scores.
Developmental Assessment of Young Children — 2nd Edition (DAYC-2)
Toggle "Administered" above to enter DAYC-2 scores.
CARE-R2 — Curriculum, Assessment, Resources, and Evaluation (Revised 2nd Edition)
Toggle "Administered" above to enter CARE-R2 scores.
⚠️ Legal threshold reminder: Under IDEA 34 C.F.R. §300.39, eligibility for APE services may be established when a student scores 1.5 standard deviations or more below the mean on a standardized measure of motor performance. Scores flagged Significant Delay or Substantial Delay in the comparison table meet or exceed this threshold. CARE-R2 is criterion-referenced and reports Age Equivalents — gaps between age equivalent and chronological age are considered alongside standardized data when determining eligibility.
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Domain 1: Locomotor Skills
SHAPE America Standard 1 · Illinois Goal 19 · REACH A-Spoke (Ability) & R-Spoke (Readiness)
Score: —
1 — Not Yet · Full Support: Not yet demonstrated; succeeds only with continuous, specialized support 2 — Emerging · Substantial Support: Beginning to appear; needs frequent, structured prompting 3 — Developing · Some Support: Usually succeeds with minimal or intermittent prompts 4 — Proficient · Independent: Performs consistently on their own NO — Not Observed: leave blank (excluded from averages)
🎯 Check the Goal Flag column for any skill where performance is below age expectation and warrants an IEP goal. Age badges show the typical developmental range for each skill.
Code Skill & Developmental Context Rating Observation / Trial Notes 🎯 Goal
Locomotor — Additional Observations
📋 Locomotor Developmental Milestone Reference
Typical Age RangeLocomotor SkillKey Characteristics
12–18 monthsWalking — earlyWide base of support, arms held high; falls frequently; heel-toe pattern absent
18–24 monthsWalking — mature heel-toeNarrow base, heel-toe pattern, reciprocal arm swing emerging; can carry objects while walking
2–3 yearsRunningBrief airborne phase; poor stop/start control; difficulty changing direction; flat-footed landing common
2–3 yearsJumping — 2-footTwo-foot takeoff with two-foot landing; limited height; arms not used for lift; knees don't absorb
3–4 yearsHopping — preferred foot1–3 hops on dominant foot; limited distance; body upright; non-support leg held forward
3–4 yearsGallopingSame foot leads throughout; arms not coordinated; rhythmic pattern emerging by age 4
4–5 yearsHopping — non-preferred foot3+ hops on non-dominant foot; mature pattern lags preferred foot by 6–12 months typically
4–5 yearsSliding (sideways)Side-to-side step-close pattern; same foot leads; arms not coordinated; mature by age 5–6
4–5 yearsLeapingOne-foot takeoff with extended flight; opposite foot landing; reaches forward with arm on takeoff side
5–6 yearsSkippingAlternating step-hop pattern; requires bilateral coordination; often last locomotor skill mastered
5–7 yearsRunning — matureDefinite airborne phase; heel-to-ball landing; arms at 90°, swing in opposition; stops on balance
⚽
Domain 2: Object Manipulation Skills
SHAPE America Standard 1 · Illinois Goal 19 · REACH A-Spoke (Ability)
Score: —
1 — Not Yet · Full Support 2 — Emerging · Substantial Support 3 — Developing · Some Support 4 — Proficient · Independent NO — Not Observed (leave blank)
⚽ Object control skills are often more significantly impacted than locomotor skills in students with ASD, ID, and DCD. Score each item based on best performance observed across 3+ attempts with standard equipment unless modified equipment is noted.
Code Skill & Developmental Context Rating Observation / Trial Notes 🎯 Goal
Object Manipulation — Additional Observations
📋 Object Manipulation Developmental Milestone Reference
Typical Age RangeSkillKey Characteristics
2–3 yearsRolling a ballTwo-hand push from seated or standing; can aim toward a large target; limited force control
2–3 yearsKicking — stationary ballKicks with preferred foot; walks into kick; minimal backswing; limited follow-through
2–3 yearsThrowing — earlyTwo-hand push or sling; no trunk rotation; faces target; ball released without step
3–4 yearsCatching — large ballArms extended forward as "basket"; traps against chest; closes eyes / turns head on approach
3–4 yearsUnderhand toss / bowlBall released near floor toward target; one-hand or two-hand pattern; arm swings forward
3–5 yearsOverhand throwIpsilateral step emerging by 4; trunk rotation by 5; follows through toward target; elbow leads
4–5 yearsStriking — stationary objectTwo-hand grip on bat/paddle; limited trunk rotation; contacts ball when stationary; flat swing
5–6 yearsDribbling — one handSlaps ball downward; 3+ consecutive bounces; looks at ball; difficulty moving while dribbling
5–6 yearsCatching — matureHands only (no chest trap); adjusts to trajectory; elbows absorb; tracks ball visually throughout
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Domain 3: Play Skills
SHAPE America Standards 3 & 4 · Illinois Goals 21 & 24 · REACH E-Spoke (Engagement) & H-Spoke (Health/Safety)
Score: —
1 — Not Yet · Full Support 2 — Emerging · Substantial Support 3 — Developing · Some Support 4 — Proficient · Independent NO — Not Observed (leave blank)
🎯 Play skills that are below age expectation despite adequate motor skills may indicate Category 3 eligibility (Maladaptive Behavior / Social / Environmental). Flag these items and document observations carefully.
Code Skill & Developmental Context Rating Observation / Trial Notes 🎯 Goal
Play Skills — Additional Observations
📋 Play Skills Developmental Milestone Reference
Typical Age RangePlay Stage / SkillKey Characteristics
12–24 monthsSolitary playPlays alone without regard for nearby children; self-directed; object exploration dominant
2–3 yearsParallel playPlays alongside peers without direct interaction; mimics peer actions; awareness of others present
2–3 yearsAssociative play — earlyBrief social exchanges during play; shares materials; limited sustained interaction
3–4 yearsTurn-taking in structured activitiesWaits for turn with adult support; understands concept of "my turn / your turn"; frustration common
3–4 yearsCooperative play — emergingJoins group movement activity; plays alongside and with peers; negotiates roles with support
4–5 yearsRule-based gamesUnderstands and follows 1–2 rules of a simple game; accepts structure; beginning to self-regulate
4–5 yearsActivity transitionsMoves between activities with 1–2 verbal prompts; responds to visual/auditory cues (timer, signal)
5–6 yearsSustained participation (10+ min)Maintains engagement in structured PE activity for 10+ minutes; seeks re-entry after breaks
5–6 yearsWin/loss regulationAccepts game outcomes with adult support; distinguishes game roles; sportsmanship emerging
6–7 yearsIndependent rule governanceApplies and enforces rules without adult; negotiates with peers; sportsmanship consistent
2–3 yearsRiding toy mount/dismountGets on/off tricycles and ride-on toys; maintains seated balance; basic steering control; uses feet on floor for propulsion before pedaling emerges
2–3 yearsSensory/sandbox playTolerates and actively engages with sand, water, foam, and other sensory materials; digs, pours, fills containers; early fine-gross motor coordination in outdoor context
2–3 yearsCrawl tunnel navigationEnters and exits crawl tunnels independently; transitions from upright to quadruped position; tolerates enclosed environment; bilateral crawling pattern
3–4 yearsBalance beam — lowSteps onto a low (2–4 inch) balance beam; walks across 4–6 feet; may hold out arms; steps off at end; falls managed safely with awareness
3–5 yearsClimbing structuresClimbs 3–4 rung ladder to playground platform; hangs briefly from bar; attempts monkey bars 1–2 rungs; uses alternating or same-hand grip; requires close supervision
3–5 yearsSwing — mount/seat/pumpClimbs onto standard swing with minimal assist; maintains seated balance; pumping action emerging by age 4–5; vestibular tolerance and timing coordination required
🔵 Blue rows = EC Playground Equipment Skills (P8–P13) added to the assessment. These items capture the bridge between EC outdoor environments and kindergarten recess/PE.
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Domain 4: Perceptual-Motor Planning
SHAPE America Standard 2 · Illinois Goals 19 & 23 · REACH A-Spoke & R-Spoke · IDEA §300.39 (perceptual motor functioning)
Score: —
1 — Not Yet · Full Support 2 — Emerging · Substantial Support 3 — Developing · Some Support 4 — Proficient · Independent NO — Not Observed (leave blank)
🧠 Perceptual-motor planning deficits are often under-identified at the kindergarten entry level. These items are explicitly named in IDEA §300.39 and qualify under Category 1 (Reduced Motor Performance) when significantly delayed. Document observed behaviors carefully.
Code Skill & Developmental Context Rating Observation / Trial Notes 🎯 Goal
Perceptual-Motor — Additional Observations
📋 Perceptual-Motor Developmental Milestone Reference
Typical Age RangePerceptual-Motor SkillKey Characteristics
2–3 yearsBody awareness — basicPoints to major body parts (head, hands, feet, belly); moves named body part on command; whole-body movement awareness
3–4 yearsStatic balanceStands on one foot 3–5 seconds; brief tandem stand; may need arms for balance; eyes open
3–4 yearsDynamic balanceWalks along a 6-foot line (2-inch wide); steps over low obstacles; walks up/down stairs with alternating feet
3–4 yearsSpatial awarenessPositions body in relation to objects: over/under/around/through; responds to spatial terms in movement activities
3–4 yearsBilateral coordinationUses two hands together (clapping, rolling ball); alternating limb patterns beginning (crawling mature by 18 mo); beginning to cross midline
4–5 yearsDirectional awarenessMoves forward/backward/sideways on command; beginning left/right distinction (inconsistent); follows 2-part directional instructions
4–5 yearsRhythmic movementMoves to a steady beat (clapping, marching); adjusts speed to music tempo; simple locomotor pattern to rhythm
4–5 yearsMotor sequencingCompletes 2–3 step movement task in correct order after demonstration; imitates simple movement sequences
5–6 yearsBody awareness — refinedIdentifies and moves specific body parts including elbows, knees, shoulders, ankles; understands body-in-space relationships
6–7 yearsLeft/right discriminationConsistent left/right labeling on own body; beginning to extend to others and external space
Click "Generate Assessment Report" on the Perceptual-Motor tab (or the button below) to auto-generate the full report.